Build Type Comparison · Updated September 30, 2026

Data Center Build Cost Compared: Seven Build Types, Side by Side

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Not every data center is the same building. The AI Build Configurator models seven build types, and their build cost per MW in Texas ranges from US$6.1M for a hybrid mining and AI hall to US$23.3M for a hyperscale AI factory, before GPUs. Here is how to pick.

Data Center Build Cost by Type

Build Cost per MW for Every Build Type

Facility build cost per MW of IT load in Texas, 50 MW, default cooling, before GPUs. SCR AI Build Configurator v1.3.2.
Build typeBuild cost per MWBuild + gridBest fit
Hyperscale AI FactoryUS$23.3M38 monthsHyperscalers and AI labs owning the full stack
Neocloud / GPU-as-a-ServiceUS$14.1M20 monthsGPU cloud operators selling compute hours
Powered Shell / Lease the MegawattUS$11.2M30 monthsDevelopers leasing megawatts to tenants
Bitcoin Miner RetrofitUS$9.9M20 monthsBitcoin miners converting energised sites
Modular / PrefabricatedUS$12.1M11 monthsFast, phased capacity up to 50 MW
Edge / Micro DeploymentUS$20.7M8 monthsLow-latency inference near users
Hybrid Mining + AIUS$6.1M16 monthsMiners adding AI while still hashing

Higher-density, owner-operated builds cost more per MW because they need heavier structure, more power distribution and liquid cooling. The edge build costs a lot per MW only because it is small: fixed costs spread over less load.

Build cost per MW, Texas: before GPUs, 50 MW Lease the megawatt: per MW in Texas, 30-month build Sell GPU hours: per MW facility, plus GPUs

How to Choose a Build Type

Match the build to the buyer: tenants, compute, mining or speed Fastest build types: months for edge and modular

The right build type follows from who you sell to and how fast you need revenue:

Have tenants lined up?
A powered shell: you deliver energised, cooled, fibred space and the tenant brings the GPUs.
Selling compute?
A neocloud build: you buy the accelerators and sell committed GPU hours.
Already mining Bitcoin?
A miner retrofit or hybrid hall reuses your energised power and moves fastest.
Need capacity in months?
Modular or edge: 8 to 11 months instead of years.

Switch between all seven in the free live demo; the Pro licence unlocks all seven on your own website.

Show Your Clients Their Build Cost

If you advise clients on data center projects, the AI Build Configurator turns this comparison into a live tool on your own website: every build type, every province and state, line-item cost and payback, under your brand. Standard (CAD $4,000 a year) includes the powered-shell, miner-retrofit and modular build types; Pro (CAD $10,000) unlocks all seven plus CSV export and lead capture.

Three build types: per domain per year All seven build types: per domain per year

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cheapest data center build type?

A hybrid mining and AI hall, at about US$6.1M per MW in Texas on the SCR AI Build Configurator dataset, because it uses air cooling and minimal fit-out.

How much does a powered shell data center cost to build?

About US$11.2M per MW of IT load in Texas for a 50 MW build with liquid cooling, before tenant GPUs.

Why does an AI factory cost more per MW?

Higher rack density, heavier power distribution and direct-to-chip liquid cooling raise the facility cost, and the owner also buys the accelerators.

Which build type is fastest?

Edge deployments (about 8 months) and modular builds (about 11 months), versus 30 months for a powered shell and 38 for a hyperscale AI factory.

Can I compare build types for my own site?

Yes. The free live demo of the SCR AI Build Configurator switches between all seven build types for any province or US state.